Trains, ships and planes
How did tiny trains climb these hills?
Marin's narrow-gauge railroad. A true story near Marin County, CA, told for kids 5–9.
The North Pacific Coast Railroad story, read aloud
You're riding through Marin County, and Marin is lumpy, with hills everywhere you turn. About a hundred and fifty years ago, people built a train line right through these lumps. It was called the North Pacific Coast Railroad, and its tracks were skinny, only three feet apart, about as wide as a doorway. So how do you squeeze a train through all these hills? Skinny tracks can hug the curves. Let's follow one passenger.
It isn't a person. It's a giant redwood log. Up north near a place called Cazadero, workers load our log onto a little steam train. Off it chugs, almost ninety-three miles south, which is nearly a hundred! The railroad carried redwood lumber, dairy products and passengers, so our log has plenty of company. Try counting how many curves your car goes around in the next minute.
Our log is having the bumpiest field trip of its life. Then the tracks run out of land at a pier in Sausalito, with the bay in the way. Time for a boat! The log leaves the train and rides a ferry across the water to San Francisco. The skinny tracks were gone by the late 1930s. But some of the old train routes became roads and bike paths, so today people still travel along the trail the little trains carved through Marin.
Quiz the back seat
How did the log get from the Sausalito pier to San Francisco?
Show the answer
On a ferry boat. On a ferry boat! The Sausalito pier connected the railroad to San Francisco by ferry, so lumber, milk and passengers could all reach the city.
North Pacific Coast Railroad facts for kids
- The North Pacific Coast Railroad was a 3-foot narrow-gauge steam railroad begun in 1874.
- It ran almost 93 miles from a pier in Sausalito to Cazadero, carrying redwood lumber, dairy products and passengers.
- A ferry connected the Sausalito pier to San Francisco.
Questions kids ask about North Pacific Coast Railroad
What was the North Pacific Coast Railroad?
It was a small steam railroad with narrow tracks that ran through Marin County long ago.
Why were its tracks so narrow?
Skinny tracks let the little train wiggle around tight curves in the hilly land.
How did people get from San Francisco to the train?
They rode a ferry boat across the bay to a pier in Sausalito and then boarded the train.
What did the train carry?
It carried redwood logs, dairy products like butter, farm goods and passengers.
For grown-ups
Written with AI from public sources, then checked claim by claim against the sources below before it was published; stories that don't pass stay off the app and this site. Narration is pre-recorded, and nothing you do on this page is tied to your kids.
Sources
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Pacific_Coast_Railroad
- pacificng.com/template.php?page=roads/ca/npc/index.htm
- sausalitohistoricalsociety.com/2025-time-capsules/2025/11/12/mtapfhz3oqmevcvwtdrbnx4adj2xjc
- pressdemocrat.com/2019/06/02/exploring-the-route-of-the-north-pacific-coast-railroad-part-1-by-rachel-hood
- calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt0f59r6df
- sausalitohistoricalsociety.com/2019-columns/2019/10/16/when-the-trains-came-to-sausalito
- sfchronicle.com/travel/article/Biking-along-Marin-s-old-North-Pacific-Coast-12924285.php
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How things work: roads, bridges, oceans →All stories →
Between stories: 25 road trip games for kids · Road trip bingo cards · Road trip trivia · Christmas light scavenger hunt · Christmas trivia
Town and county names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).