The first people here
Who are the Coast Miwok?
Marin's Coast Miwok people. A true story near Sausalito, CA, told for kids 5–9.
The Coast Miwok are the Native people of what is now Marin County and southern Sonoma County, California. They lived there for thousands of years, catching salmon, gathering seaweed and paddling boats made of bundled tule reeds. Coast Miwok people still live in Marin and Sonoma today.
Coast Miwok at a glance
| Homeland | Marin County and southern Sonoma County, California source |
|---|---|
| Lived there for | Thousands of years source |
| Village size | 75 to several hundred people source |
| Tule reeds were used for | Houses, boats and mats source |
| Recognized tribe today | Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria (Coast Miwok and Southern Pomo) source |
The Coast Miwok story, read aloud
You live in Sausalito, right on the edge of Richardson Bay. But who lived here before there were any houses at all? The Coast Miwok people! They lived all over Marin for thousands of years, long before there were cars or roads. Imagine a Coast Miwok family waking up by the bay long ago. In the springtime, they headed to the shore. They caught big shiny salmon and gathered seaweed from the rocks.
Now, how do you think they went out on the water? Make a guess! Maybe a wooden canoe? Nope! Their boats were made of tall reeds called tule, a kind of grass that grows in wet places. They tied big bundles of tule together, tight as a broom. Tule is full of tiny air pockets, like a sponge.
All that air helps it float, so the boat bobbed right on top of the bay. Imagine paddling across the bay on a giant floating broom! Later, newcomers came, and life changed in hard and sad ways for the Coast Miwok. But Coast Miwok people still live in Marin and Sonoma today. Long before anyone gave Sausalito its name, this bay was their home.
Quiz the back seat
What did the Coast Miwok make their boats from?
Show the answer
Tall tule reeds. Tall tule reeds! Tied in tight bundles, they floated like a raft.
Coast Miwok facts for kids
- The Coast Miwok lived in the area of today's Marin County and southern Sonoma County.
- In spring they went to the coast to catch salmon and gather seaweed.
- Coast Miwok people made boats from bundled tule reeds.
Questions kids ask about Coast Miwok
Who lived in Sausalito before the houses?
The Coast Miwok people lived all over Marin for thousands of years.
What were Coast Miwok boats made of?
They were made of bundles of tule reeds tied tightly together so they floated.
Do Coast Miwok people still live in Marin?
Yes, Coast Miwok people still live in Marin and Sonoma today. The Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, a tribe of Coast Miwok and Southern Pomo groups recognized by the U.S. Congress, serves both counties.
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For grown-ups
Written with AI from public sources, then checked claim by claim against the sources below before it was published; stories that don't pass stay off the app and this site. Narration is pre-recorded, and nothing you do on this page is tied to your kids.
Sources
- coastmiwokofmarin.org/our-history.html
- nps.gov/pore/learn/historyculture/people_coastmiwok.htm
- cityofmillvalley.gov/m/newsflash/Home/Detail/1243
- pressdemocrat.com/article/news/boat-made-of-tule-reeds-from-lake-county-will-attempt-voyage-to-hawaii
- seatrek.com/exploring-the-creative-and-cultural-tides-of-sausalito-a-sea-trek-guide-to-local-history
- nathistoc.bio.uci.edu/Tracks/2019%20Spring/Tule%20Boat%20Construction/Tule%20Boat%20Draft%20Final%203-25-19%20with%20photos%20and%20captions.htm
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast_Miwok
- coastmiwokofmarin.org
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Town and county names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).