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Trains, ships and planes

What if a mountain had a railway?

Watercolor illustration for The Train That Zigzagged Up
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Mount Tam's crooked railroad. A true how-it-works story for kids 5–9.

The Mount Tamalpais story, read aloud

In California, across the bay from San Francisco, there's a big green mountain called Mount Tam. Long ago, a train climbed all the way to its top! What if a mountain had its own railway? Before most families had cars, people in the town of Mill Valley climbed aboard. A little steam engine pushed them up from behind. The track couldn't go straight up, because the mountain was too steep. So it curved back and forth, around and around the hill, like a ribbon.

Try drawing a zigzag in the air with your finger. That's how it went! It had so many curves that people called it the Crookedest Railroad in the World. At the top, riders could see the bay and the city far below. Then came the surprise. To get down, they climbed into open cars with no engine at all! So how did they move?

Gravity, the pull that makes your ball roll downhill. The cars rolled down the mountain all by themselves. A brakeman, the person who works the brakes, rode along to keep them slow and safe. It was like the world's curviest slide, but you got to sit in a chair! The trains stopped long ago. But the crooked track is still on Mount Tam, now a trail where people walk.

Quiz the back seat

What made the cars roll down Mount Tam?

Show the answer

Gravity. Gravity! The cars were called gravity cars, because gravity did all the work.

Mount Tamalpais facts for kids

  • The Mount Tamalpais railway was nicknamed the Crookedest Railroad in the World.
  • Gravity cars with no engine coasted down the mountain, slowed by a brakeman.
  • Mount Tamalpais's name comes from the Coast Miwok words for 'west hill'.

Questions kids ask about Mount Tamalpais

Why was it called the Crookedest Railroad in the World?

Its track curved back and forth so many times to climb the steep mountain.

How did the gravity cars get down Mount Tam?

Gravity rolled them down while a brakeman kept them slow and safe.

Can you still see the old railroad on Mount Tam?

The trains are gone, but the old track is now a trail people walk.

For grown-ups

Written with AI from public sources, then checked claim by claim against the sources below before it was published; stories that don't pass stay off the app and this site. Narration is pre-recorded, and nothing you do on this page is tied to your kids.

Sources

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Town and county names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).

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